ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION
OF
NORTH RIDGE ESTATES HOMEOWNERS ASSOCIATION, INC.
The undersigned, acting as
incorporator of a nonstock, nonprofit corporation under and pursuant to the
Kentucky Nonprofit Corporation Acts, KRS 273.161, et seq., does hereby adopt
the following Articles of Incorporation for such Corporation:
ARTICLE I
NAME
The name of the Corporation
shall be North Ridge Estates Homeowners Association, Inc. For
convenience, the Corporation shall be referred to in this instrument as the
“Association.”
ARTICLE II
PRINCIPAL OFFICE
The address of the principal
office of the Association is 3399 Tates Creek Road, Lexington, Kentucky 40502.
ARTICLE III
PURPOSES
A. The general purposes of the
Association include, but are not limited to, the following:
(i) to perform all
obligations and duties of the Association, and to
exercise all rights and powers of the Association, as specified in the
By-Laws of the Association, and as provided by law; and
(ii) to provide an
entity for the furtherance of the interests of the
Owners of the Properties.
B. The Association shall make no distributions of income to its
members, directors or officers.
ARTICLE IV
POWERS
The powers of the Association
shall include those enumerated in KRS 273.171 and shall be governed by the
following provisions:
A. The Association shall have
all of the common law and statutory powers of a not-for-profit corporation,
which are not in conflict with the terms of these Articles and the By-Laws of
this Association.
B. The Association shall have
all of the powers necessary or desirable to perform the obligations and duties
and to exercise the rights and powers set out in these Articles including,
without limitation, the
following:
(i) to fix and to collect assessments or other charges to
be levied against members of the Association
(ii) to manage,
control, operate, maintain, repair, and improve property for which the
Association by rule, regulation or contract has a right or duty to provide such
services;
(iii) to enforce
covenants, conditions or restrictions affecting any property to the extent the
Association may be authorized to do so under any By-Laws;
(iv) to engage in
activities which will actively foster, promote, and advance the common
interests of all members of the Association;
(v) to buy or
otherwise acquire, sell or otherwise dispose of, mortgage or otherwise
encumber, exchange, lease, hold, use, operate and otherwise deal in and with
real, personal and mixed property of all
kinds and any right or interest therein for any purpose of the Association;
(vi) to borrow money
for any purpose as may be limited in the By-Laws;
(vii) to enter into,
make, perform or enforce contracts of every kind and description, and to do all
other acts necessary, appropriate, or advisable in carrying out any purpose of
the Association, with or in
association with any other association, corporation, or other entity or agency,
public or private.
(viii) to act as agent,
trustee or other representative of other corporations, firms or individuals,
and as such to advance the business or ownership interests in such
corporations, firms or individuals;
(ix) to adopt, alter, and amend or repeal such
By-Laws as may be necessary or desirable for the proper management of the
affairs of the Association; and
The foregoing enumeration of
powers shall not limit or restrict in any manner the exercise of other and
further rights and powers which may now or hereafter be allowed or permitted by
law; and the powers specified in each of the paragraphs of this Article IV are
independent powers, not to
be restricted by reference to or inference from the terms of any other
paragraph or provision of Article IV.
ARTICLE V
MEMBERS
A. The Association shall be a
membership corporation without certificate or share of stock.
B. The owner of each subdivision
lot in Unit 2, 2A, 2B and 2C of the North Ridge Estates in Midway, Kentucky,
shall be eligible to become a member of the Association whereupon they shall be
entitled to vote on matters subject to Association votes according to the
Bylaws. The manner of exercising voting rights shall be determined by the
By-Laws of the Association.
C. Membership in the Association
shall be established by: (i) the recording in the public records of Woodford
County, Kentucky, of a deed or other instrument establishing record title to a
subdivision lot in
Unit 2, 2A, 2B or 2C of the North Ridge Estates in Midway, Kentucky, and (ii)
the timely payment of all dues and other assessments levied by the Association.
ARTICLE VI
TERM
The Association shall be of a perpetual duration.
ARTICLE VII
DIRECTORS
A. The management and direction
of the business and affairs of the Association shall be vested in a Board of
Directors. The qualifications, term of office, method of appointment or
election, powers, authority, and duties of the directors of the Association,
the time and place of their meetings, and such other provisions with respect to
them as are not inconsistent with the express provisions of the
Kentucky Nonprofit Corporation Acts and the Association’s Articles of
Incorporation shall be as specified in the By-Laws of the Association, as such
By-Laws may be amended from time to time.
B. The Association shall have
three (3) directors initially. The number of directors may be increased
or decreased from time to time in accordance with the By-Laws, but in no event
shall the number of
directors be less than three (3). The following persons shall serve as
the initial Board of Directors of the Association and shall continue to serve
until their successors are duly elected and qualified as specified
in the By-Laws of the Association;
NAME ADDRESS
Lawrence King 210
Cottage Grove, Midway, Kentucky
Bud Ratliff
201 Cottage Grove, Midway, Kentucky
Kathy Ware
108 Carriage Lane, Midway, Kentucky
ARTICLE VIII
INDEMNIFICATION
Each person who is or was a
member, director, trustee, committee member, or officer of the Association,
whether elected or appointed, and each person who is or was serving at the
request of the Association as a member, director, trustee, or officer of
another corporation, whether elected or appointed, including the heirs,
executors, administrators, or estate of any such person, shall be indemnified
by the Association to the full amount against any liability, and the reasonable
cost or expense (including attorney fees, monetary or other judgments, fines,
excise taxes, or penalties and amounts paid or to be paid in settlement)
incurred by such person in such person’s capacity as a member, director, trustee,
officer, committee member, or employee or arising out of such person’s status
as a member, director, trustee, officer, committee member, or employee;
provided, however, no such person shall be indemnified against any such
liability, cost, or expense incurred in connection with any action, suit, or
proceeding in which such person shall have been adjudged liable on the basis
that personal benefit was improperly received by such person, or if such
indemnification would be prohibited by law. Such right of indemnification
shall be a contract right and shall include the right to be paid by the
Association the reasonable expenses incurred in defending any threatened or
pending action, suit, or proceeding (including settlement of any suit or
proceeding, if approved by the then Board of Directors) in advance of its final
disposition; provided, however, that such advance payment of expenses shall be
made only after delivery to the Association of an undertaking by or on behalf
of such person to repay all amounts so advanced if it shall be determined that
such person is not entitled to such indemnification. This right of
indemnification shall also provide
that the officers, directors and committee members shall not be liable for any
mistake of judgment, negligent or otherwise, except for their own individual
willful misfeasance, malfeasance, misconduct or bad faith. Furthermore,
the officers and directors shall have no personal liability with respect to any
contract or other commitment made by them in good faith on behalf of the
Association (except to the extent that such officers or directors may also be
Members of the Association), and the Association shall indemnify and forever
hold each such officer and director free and harmless against any and all
liability to others on account of any such contract or commitment. Any
repeal or modification of this Article VII shall not affect any right or
obligations then existing. If any indemnification payment required by
this Article VIII is not paid by the Association within 90 days after a written
claim has been received by the Association, the member, director, trustee,
officer, committee member, or employee may at any time thereafter bring suit
against the Association to recover the unpaid amount and, if successful in whole
or in part, such person shall be entitled to be paid also the expense of
prosecuting such claim. The Association shall maintain insurance, as a
common expense, to protect itself and any such person against any such
liability, cost, or expense, whether or not the Association would have the
power to indemnify such person against such liability, cost, or expense under
the Kentucky Nonprofit Corporation Acts or under this Article VIII, if such
insurance is reasonably available. The indemnification provided by this
Article VIII shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights which those
seeking indemnification may have or hereafter acquire under any bylaw,
agreement, statute, vote of members or board of directors, or
otherwise. If this Article VIII or any portion thereof shall be
invalidated on any ground by any court of competent jurisdiction, then the
Association shall nevertheless indemnify each such person to the
full extent permitted by any applicable portion of this Article VIII that shall
not have been invalidated or by any other applicable law.
ARTICLE IX
LIABILITY OF DIRECTORS
The liability of each and all of
the directors of this Association shall be and is hereby limited to the
greatest extent permitted by law and no director of the Association shall be
liable to the Association
for monetary damages for breach of such director’s duties as a director, except
for the following (which exceptions shall be construed as narrowly as legally
permissible):
1. For any transaction in
which the director’s personal financial interest is in conflict with the
financial interests of the Association;
2. For acts or omissions
not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or are known to the
director to be a violation of law; or
3. For any transaction
from which the director derives an improper personal benefit.
In addition to the limitation on
a director’s liability stated hereinabove, no action taken as a director and no
failure to take action as a director shall be the basis for monetary damages or
injunctive relief unless:
A. The director has
breached or failed to perform the duties of the director’s office in compliance
with the general standards for directors as set forth in KRS 273.215; and
B. In the case of an
action for monetary damages, the breach or failure to perform constitutes
willful misconduct or wanton or reckless disregard for human rights, safety or
property.
If the Kentucky Nonprofit
Corporation Acts are amended after approval of this Article IX to authorize
corporate action further eliminating or limiting the personal liability of
directors, then the liability of a director of the Association shall be deemed
to be eliminated or limited by this provision to the fullest extent then
permitted by the Kentucky Nonprofit Corporation Acts, as so amended. Any
repeal or modification of this Article IX shall not adversely affect any right
or protection of a director of the Association existing at the time of such repeal
or modification.
ARTICLE X
BY LAWS
The By-Laws of the Association
shall be adopted by the Board of Directors and may be altered, amended or
rescinded in the manner provided by the By-Laws.
ARTICLE XI
AMENDMENTS
Amendments to the Articles of
Incorporation may be proposed and adopted as provided in KRS 273.263 provided
that no amendment may be in conflict with the Declaration.
ARTICLE XII
INCORPORATOR
The name and address of the
Incorporator of these Articles of Incorporation is as follows:
Jonathan R. Norris
3399 Tates Creek
Road
Lexington, Kentucky
40502
ARTICLE XIII
REGISTERED OFFICE AND AGENT
The initial registered office
of the Association is 210 Cottage Grove, Midway, Kentucky 40347 and the initial
registered agent at such address is Lawrence King.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the
Incorporator has hereunto affixed his/her
signature this ____ day of ____________, 2001.
________________________
STATE OF KENTUCKY)
COUNTY OF FAYETTE)
The foregoing Articles of Incorporation were acknowledged before me
this ____ day of _____________, 2001, by ________________________.
My Commission Expires:______________________________
__________________________
NOTARY PUBLIC
THIS INSTRUMENT PREPARED BY:
________________________________
Jonathan R. Norris, Esq.
3399 Tates Creek Road
Lexington, Kentucky 40502
(859) 268-1191
J020901A